jargon

Comparison

Service level indicatorvsService level objective

Service level indicator

you pick the one number that actually represents whether users are having a good time, like the fraction of requests under 300ms.

A measured quantity representing service quality, usually a ratio of good events to total events. The choice is the hard part: it must correlate with user experience, not with system internals. CPU utilisation is not an SLI; successful checkout rate is.

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Service level objective

you commit internally to 99.9 percent of requests succeeding over 30 days, and you now have a number that says when to stop shipping features.

A target for an SLI over a time window. Its real function is decision-making: it converts "is reliability good enough" from an argument into arithmetic. An SLO nobody is willing to act on — by slowing releases or prioritising reliability work — is a dashboard, not an objective.

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