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Comparison

Native lazy loadingvsResponsive images

Native lazy loading

you added one attribute and the images further down the page stopped downloading until they were near the viewport.

The `loading="lazy"` attribute, which defers fetching an image or iframe until it approaches the viewport, handled by the browser without script. It replaces the observer-based libraries that used to do this, with better heuristics and no main-thread cost. Applying it to an image above the fold delays the largest contentful paint, which is the one way it reliably makes things worse.

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Responsive images

you listed several image widths and let the browser pick one based on the screen and the layout.

Offering multiple sources with `srcset` and `sizes` so the browser downloads an appropriately sized file rather than a desktop image scaled down on a phone. It is usually the largest single byte saving available on a content page. It only works if `sizes` describes the layout accurately: a wrong value makes the browser choose too large or, worse, too small.

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