jargon

Comparison

IdempotentvsSide effects and idempotency in tools

Idempotent

you can safely run the same operation five times and the system ends up in exactly the state it would after one.

The property that applying an operation repeatedly has the same effect as applying it once. It is what makes retries safe, and retries are unavoidable in any networked system, because a timeout does not tell you whether the work happened. Idempotence is about the effect on state, not about the return value or the work performed.

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Side effects and idempotency in tools

the model called the same write tool twice, and it only mattered because you had not made the write idempotent.

Design rules carried over from distributed systems: separate read tools from write tools, make writes idempotent where possible, and require confirmation for irreversible actions. Models retry and occasionally repeat themselves; tools must be safe under that behaviour.

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